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Diplomatic Intrigue Unfolds: China's Support Echoes in the Maldives as Indian Troops Begin Withdrawal

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In a diplomatic tangle that has caught international attention, China's public backing of the Maldives' territorial sovereignty amid the withdrawal of Indian military personnel has added fuel to the ongoing geopolitical dynamics in the Indian Ocean region.

China's Ministry of Foreign Affairs spokesperson Wang Wenbin made a resounding statement, saying, "China supports the Maldives in upholding its territorial sovereignty and having independent exchanges and cooperation with other countries." This declaration, made through Twitter, underscored Beijing's strategic interest in the Indian Ocean and its willingness to align with the Maldives against perceived external pressures.

The backdrop to this diplomatic drama is the reported departure of the first batch of Indian military personnel stationed in the Maldives. The presence of Indian troops, particularly operating surveillance aircraft and helicopters, has been a point of contention between India and the Maldives. President Mohamed Muizzu's call for India to withdraw its forces has escalated tensions, leading to the current situation.

According to reports from the Maldives' local media outlet Mihaaru, 25 Indian troops deployed in the southernmost atoll of Addu have already left the country. This move comes ahead of the March 10 deadline set by President Muizzu for the withdrawal of Indian military personnel. The troops reportedly handed over operations to an Indian civilian crew before departing, signaling a significant shift in the security landscape of the region.

While there has been no official confirmation from either the Maldivian or Indian authorities regarding the troop withdrawal, the Maldivian National Defence Force reportedly acknowledged the departure of Indian troops.

The timing of China's vocal support for the Maldives is noteworthy, especially as it coincides with a recent visit by a Chinese military delegation to the Maldives, Sri Lanka, and Nepal. The delegation discussed enhancing defence cooperation and regional security issues, signaling Beijing's proactive engagement in the Indian Ocean region.

This development comes amidst growing concerns over China's expanding influence in South Asia, with the Maldives recently signing a "military assistance" deal with Beijing. Under this agreement, China is set to provide 'non-lethal' weapons to the Maldives free of cost, further complicating the strategic landscape in the region.

As the diplomatic chessboard continues to evolve, the spotlight remains on how these geopolitical maneuvers will shape the future dynamics of the Indian Ocean and the broader South Asian region.

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